Possible problem with cron settings solving

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  • arturkulik
    Member
    • Apr 2025
    • 44

    #1

    Possible problem with cron settings solving

    Hello,
    we're using espo 9.1.8
    with
    SP 3.1.6
    AP 3.11.7

    on
    PHP 8.3.21
    Maria DB 10.6.22


    My problem is that i set crontab like this:
    Click image for larger version

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    and it should be at every first saturday of the monththat is between 1st and 7th day of every month at 00:10AM,
    but i was executed at last saturday - 27th of september

    like day of week is not part of AND conditions but it runs as OR
  • yuri
    EspoCRM product developer
    • Mar 2014
    • 9416

    #2
    We use the library. https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/b...poser.json#L24

    We are unlikely to change this behavior.

    Quick ChatGPT told that it has to be OR.
    If you find EspoCRM good, we would greatly appreciate if you could give the project a star on GitHub. We believe our work truly deserves more recognition. Thanks.

    Comment

    • yuri
      EspoCRM product developer
      • Mar 2014
      • 9416

      #3
      The generated text also does not certainly imply that it's OR. The "and" in natural language can be interpreted as logical "or".
      If you find EspoCRM good, we would greatly appreciate if you could give the project a star on GitHub. We believe our work truly deserves more recognition. Thanks.

      Comment

      • arturkulik
        Member
        • Apr 2025
        • 44

        #4
        Originally posted by yuri
        We use the library. https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/b...poser.json#L24

        We are unlikely to change this behavior.

        Quick ChatGPT told that it has to be OR.
        Thank you for Quick answer the solution is:
        Click image for larger version

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        for people with problem like mine there is a usefull link:

        CRON for PHP: Calculate the next or previous run date and determine if a CRON expression is due


        CRON Expressions


        A CRON expression is a string representing the schedule for a particular command to execute. The parts of a CRON schedule are as follows:
        * * * * *
        - - - - -
        | | | | |
        | | | | |
        | | | | +----- day of week (0-7) (Sunday = 0 or 7) (or SUN-SAT)
        | | | +--------- month (1-12) (or JAN-DEC)
        | | +------------- day of month (1-31)
        | +----------------- hour (0-23)
        +--------------------- minute (0-59)


        Each part of expression can also use wildcard, lists, ranges and steps:
        • wildcard - match always
          • * * * * * - At every minute.
          • day of week and day of month also support ?, an alias to *
        • lists - match list of values, ranges and steps
          • e.g. 15,30 * * * * - At minute 15 and 30.
        • ranges - match values in range
          • e.g. 1-9 * * * * - At every minute from 1 through 9.
        • steps - match every nth value in range
          • e.g. */5 * * * * - At every 5th minute.
          • e.g. 0-30/5 * * * * - At every 5th minute from 0 through 30.
        • combinations
          • e.g. 0-14,30-44 * * * * - At every minute from 0 through 14 and every minute from 30 through 44.

        You can also use macro instead of an expression:
        • @yearly, @annually - At 00:00 on 1st of January. (same as 0 0 1 1 *)
        • @monthly - At 00:00 on day-of-month 1. (same as 0 0 1 * *)
        • @weekly - At 00:00 on Sunday. (same as 0 0 * * 0)
        • @daily, @midnight - At 00:00. (same as 0 0 * * *)
        • @hourly - At minute 0. (same as 0 * * * *)

        Day of month extra features:
        • nearest weekday - weekday (Monday-Friday) nearest to the given day
          • e.g. * * 15W * * - At every minute on a weekday nearest to the 15th.
          • If you were to specify 15W as the value, the meaning is: "the nearest weekday to the 15th of the month" So if the 15th is a Saturday, the trigger will fire on Friday the 14th. If the 15th is a Sunday, the trigger will fire on Monday the 16th. If the 15th is a Tuesday, then it will fire on Tuesday the 15th.
          • However, if you specify 1W as the value for day-of-month, and the 1st is a Saturday, the trigger will fire on Monday the 3rd, as it will not 'jump' over the boundary of a month's days.
        • last day of the month
          • e.g. * * L * * - At every minute on a last day-of-month.
        • last weekday of the month
          • e.g. * * LW * * - At every minute on a last weekday.

        Day of week extra features:
        • nth day
          • e.g. * * * * 7#4 - At every minute on 4th Sunday.
          • 1-5
          • Every day of week repeats 4-5 times a month. To target the last one, use "last day" feature instead.
        • last day
          • e.g. * * * * 7L - At every minute on the last Sunday.
        CRON for PHP: Calculate the next or previous run date and determine if a CRON expression is due

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